See below for Feb 2012 updated data!
On March 21, 2011 Twitter celebrated it's 5th birthday: "200 million users and 1 billion tweets per week". But has it hit the mainstream audience and what is the adoption rate in the manufacturing sector? In November 2010 Pew Internet & American Life Project surveyed more than 2,200 US adult web users and asked, “Do you use Twitter?” Their findings: 8% of all respondents said yes.
This is important within the context of two other pieces of statistical information.
What's an Early Adopter?
An "early adopter" is an early consumer of a technology; in politics, fashion, art, and other fields, this person would be referred to as a trendsetter. The concept was outlined in Everett M. Rogers' 1962 study "Diffusion of Innovations" Although the segmentation of what defines an early adopter has been modified over time, Rogers felt that the crux point between "early adopter" and the next phase, "early majority", was around 15%.
By Roger's standards Twitter is in the early adopter area within US population. As computers, the internet and electronic technology began to take hold in the 80's & 90's Geoffrey A. Moore defined "The Chasm" in early adoption. According to Moore, in his 1999 book, "Crossing the Chasm" "The most difficult step is making the transition between visionaries (early adopters) and pragmatists (early majority)". This is the chasm that is depicted in the graph above. Moore went on to say "If a successful firm can create a bandwagon effect in which enough momentum builds, then the product becomes a de facto standard"
Manufacturing Sector Twitter adoption
In early 2010, GlobalSpec released "Social Media Trends in the Industrial Sector." The 2010 study found that "At this point, only 9% are using Twitter." On Feb 22, 2011, GlobalSpec released "Update: Social Media Trends in the Industrial Sector" as a follow-up to their 2010 study. The 2011 study was quite revealing. It indicated "Currently, only 15 percent have a Twitter account" GlobalSpec's recommendations for using Twitter where, to say the least, in the "not recommended" category.
Comparing the Statistics

Let's just summarize for a moment what the data tells us:
The Questions
Since I spend most of my time in the industrial marketplace in North America, much of the anecdotal indications in late 2010 where that Social Media efforts where tabled until Q1 of 2011. That is when the budgets would be put in place for new marketing programs like Twitter. There was a recognition that Social Media marketing had to be addressed... but there had to be a budget in place first.
Again, anecdotally, I'm seeing rampant growth of adoption RIGHT NOW.
What are you seeing?
Sidebar
It was interesting to note that I have both the 2010 GlobalSpec study and, now, the 2011 study. According to the 2011 report "Currently, only 15 percent have a Twitter account, up from 12 percent in 2009." I do not have the 2009 study to verify this... which leaves me with only questions.
UPDATE: Feb 2, 2012
The new "Social Media Usage in the Industrial Sector" report from GlobalSpec was just released. According to the report, Twitter usage has now increased to 22% amongst respondents to the survey. According to GlobalSpec
"The percentage of industrial professionals with a Twitter account has grown from 15 percent in 2010 to 22 percent in 2011, yet the overall adoption of this social media platform in the industrial sector remains low. Growth in this outlet likely will be slow among industrial professionals, as 61 percent indicated that they are “not at all likely” to sign up for Twitter."
According the June 2011 "Pew Internet & American Life Project" 13% of online adults use Twitter. According to a recently released study by Semiocast there are 107.7M twitter accounts in the US out of a total US population of 307M. Granted that some people, like myself, have more than one twitter account (personal account and brand account) but it still appears that the industrial sector adoption rate remains pretty high so I'm not quite sure why GlobalSpec continues to downplay this platform.
Comment
Comment by Bernard Martin on April 1, 2011 at 12:07pm Åsa
I agree with you on some very important points. I think that there are some people who manage multiple twitter accounts (heck, I have 13) and I suspect that many of these studies could be +/-5%. I recently read an article that said if all the actual active twitter posters (22 tweets/day) got together they could hold the meeting in a bathtub.
It seems that the space is so new right now, it's like going to a cocktail party but only a few people know each other. At the beginning of that party there's a lot of movement around the room, trying to find out which conversations are interesting, and which ones you want to participate.
It seems that Twitter has many "passive lurkers" but I believe that this just happens to be it's current stage of evolution. I'll call it the "television phase": I'm watching, I'm learning, but I'm not just quite ready to talk to people. But I do believe that it is having an impact. As you know I manage the Social Media efforts at the Pittsburgh Vintage Grand Prix. Based upon the objectives we outlined in Q4 2009, it's now beginning to really show some results. To be honest, is it all from the Twitter drive? Probably not. But it's the combination of product/service combined with getting the 'message' out to those listening. The back-end analytics in facebook support twitter as a great source of new people. What we believe we are seeing is a certain amount of "pass along". People talking about it "in person"what they are reading.
During IMTS I was walking through and overhead crosswalk with Greg Webb. The conversation from someone heading toward us was a young 20-something engineer, looking down at his smart phone and then holding it up to his boss to show him saying "Let's check out this booth I found on the (#IMTS) twitter hashtag" We both stopped and had to turn around to look. hmmm
Tammy,
Thank you for your first hand insights. I'm wondering if you know of any analysis of "pass-along" rates in twitter. I realize that the hard data is RT's but for years the publishing industry was able to aggregate this kind of "soft data". Perhaps it's still too new and the sheer wealth of information already available is enough for most marketers
Comment by Tammy Kahn Fennell on April 1, 2011 at 5:41am Interesting point. There was an article in the Swedish IDG magazineabout Twitter use a couple of months ago, stating that only 11,000 Swedes are actually using Twitter (at least one twitter post every day for the latest 30 days). 11,000 out of a population of 9 million people. Not even close to one percent.
However, more than 90,000 people have a registred account, but most of them are not using it. The threshold is too high. With no followers, you get no dialogue and the tool seems meaningless. It takes some persistence before you see the value and if you open an enterprise Twitter account, you probably know that and you've already climbed that threshold personally.
In short, I think that the statistics about Twitter use, just counting number of profiles, is worthless. The number of active Twitterers is just a fraction of these numbers. And, the Enterprise Twitter profiles are probably more active on average than the personal ones.
What do you think?
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